Fifty pence
worth of trouble
短语复习：值多少钱
money + worth of + sth.
They had got away with thousands of pounds worth
of diamonds. Ross: Well, how was the date?
Rachel: Well I’m alone and I just bought fifteen dollars
worth of candy bars, what do you think?
I just bought 50 yuan worth of groceries.
Children
always appreciate small gifts of money.
课文中表达“零花钱”同义替换
Children always appreciate small gifts of
money. Mum or dad, of course, provides a regular supply of
pocket money, but uncles and aunts are always a
source of extra income.
Mum
or dad, of course, provides a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles
and aunts are always a source of extra income.
知识点（一）
动词变名词的正式表达：
… provides a regular supply of pocket money …
greatly contribute to … 对…做出贡献
> make great contributions to …
specially emphasize / stress …
特别强调
> lay / put special emphasis /
stress on …
fully understand … 完全了解…
> have a full understanding of …
carefully consider … 仔细考虑某事
> give careful consideration to …
strongly object to … 强烈反对某事
> have a strong objection to …
造句：这份报告特别强调了必须要吃充足的新鲜蔬菜和水果。
The report specially stresses that it is necessary to eat plenty
of fresh fruit and vegetables. （普通表达）
The report lays special stress on the necessity of
consuming adequate fresh fruit and vegetables. （高级表达）
知识点（二）
source n. 来源；水源；原始资料
resource
n. 资源，财力；办法；智谋
natural resources 自然资源
mineral resources 矿物资源
origin n. 起源；原点；出身；开端
originate in … 起源于…
stem from … 起源于…
have its roots in … 起源于…
Printing originates in / stems from /
has its roots in China.
However, a new type of humour, which
stems largely from
America, has recently come into fashion.
造句：学习英语对我来说总是一种乐趣。
Learning English is always a source of pleasure
for me.
With some
children, small sums go a long way.
with ... / for ... / to ... 对某人来说
go a long way 延续很久
go a long way towards … 在某个方面有很大的帮助
come a long way 取得了很大的进步
(A)She traveled a long distance to attend the exhibit.
(B)She likes to paint a variety of things.
(C)She thinks her painting has improved.
(D)She's glad the man saw her students' paintings.
M: I saw some of your paintings at the student art exhibit. They are
great.
W: Thanks. I feel as though I’ve come a long
way.
Q: What does the woman mean?
Answer: (C) She thinks her painting has improved.
If
50 pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for
months inside money boxes.
知识点（一）
piece: coin 硬币
知识点（二）
exchange A for B 把A换成B，兑换
exchange rate 汇率
change A into B 把A变成B
知识点（三）
money boxes 存钱罐
piggy-bank 存钱罐
Only
very thrifty children manage to fill up a money box.
fill up sth. 把……装满， up是副词
Fill her up!
I need a full tank. 把邮箱装满
fill in / out the form 填表格
For
most of them, 50 pence is a small price to pay for a nice big bar of
chocolate.
be a small price to pay for sth.
对于提…来说算不了什么
be a high price to pay for sth.
对于提…来说价格太高/不值得
a nice big bar of chocolate
语法：形容词的顺序
大小 形状 年龄 新旧 颜色 国际 材料 用途 +
中心名词
注意：名词前有量词，形容词放在量词前
第一段写作总结：长句为主，短句作为铺垫
Children always appreciate small gifts of money. Mum or dad, of
course, provides a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and aunts
are always a source of extra income. With some children, small sums go a
long way. If 50 pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle
for months inside money boxes. Only very thrifty children manage to fill
up a money box. For most of them, 50 pence is a small price to pay for a
nice big bar of chocolate.
My
nephew, George, has a money box but it is always empty.
Very
few of the 50 pence pieces and pound coins I have given him have
found their way there.
find one’s way 到达某个地方（主语必须是物）
The river finds its way to the sea.
How did my money find its way in your pocket?
They had mysteriously found their way there from the wine
cellar!
Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the
dead to find their way.
lose one’s way 迷路
feel one’s way 摸索着前进
make one’s way 向某个方向走去
The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his
way back into Western Germany on foot.
Turning back down the main street, we quickened our pace and
made our way rapidly towards the stream where we hoped
the boatman was waiting.
force / elbow one’s way 从人群中挤过去
trace one’s way 蜿蜒前进
edge one’s way 侧身前进
I
gave him 50 pence yesterday and advised him to save it.
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise (that) … 虚拟语气
语法：“should do”型的虚拟语气
1.下列动词后的宾语从句中用 (should)
do
order, ask,
decide, demand,
require, advise,
recommend, suggest,
insist …
He suggested that we (should) help them with
English.
The teacher ordered that the homework
(should) be finished within half an hour.
Even though the noble was expected to read the letter at each
performance, he always insisted that it should be
written out in full.
2.下列名词后的同位语从句中用 (should)
do
suggestion, order,
request, demand,
proposal …
3.下列形容词后的主语从句中用(should)
do
important, necessary,
natural, essential,
advisable, strange,
surprising ……
表“应该”或“竟然”的时的用(should)do